What are Wet Flies?
Wet flies are traditional subsurface patterns that predate modern nymphing techniques. These classic flies feature soft hackle collars that pulse enticingly in the current, imitating drowned insects, emerging nymphs, or small baitfish. Wet fly fishing is an elegant, effective method.
When and How to Fish Wet Flies
Swing wet flies across and downstream during hatches or whenever fish are feeding subsurface. The traditional "down and across" presentation allows the fly to sweep through the current, triggering strikes from opportunistic fish. They're especially effective for trout and panfish.
Common Tying Materials
Wet fly materials emphasize movement and translucence. Soft hackle from partridge, hen, or starling creates lifelike pulsing action. Floss and dubbing bodies, tinsel ribbing, and slim wing materials like duck quill or starling complete the classic wet fly look.
Popular Wet Flies Patterns
Classic wet flies include the Partridge and Orange, March Brown, Leadwing Coachman, and various soft hackle patterns. The Leisenring Lift technique brought new life to these traditional patterns, and modern soft hackles like the Starling and Herl remain deadly.